The figure of dentist or dentist It is essential to treat oral pathologies, but also to prevent them and adopt good oral hygiene habits. So here we show you the 7 types of dentists that exist (dental specialties).
What dental specialties exist?
As in medicine, when it comes to review queries You should see your general dentist. This can refer your case, if it considers it necessary, to a specialist. The visit to dentist It should generally be done at least once a year. It is not necessary for you to suffer any specific discomfort for this annual visit, since its function is precisely to prevent the appearance of damage and preventable diseases.
So here we show you what types of dentists exist and what their respective functions are.
The 7 types of dentists that exist (dental specialties)
1. General dentist
The general dentist is professional which acts as a gateway to more specialized services if these are necessary. Sometimes it is enough for this professional to carry out a routine check to assess the patient’s oral health status. This will be able to perform cleaning, restore cavities and perform other interventions that fall within the normal maintenance of the mouth.
2. Endodontist
This type of specialist is one who is in charge of treating all the pathologies that are related to the nerves and soft tissues of the tooth, which is usually known by the name of “pulp”. Professionals in this specialty must take specific postgraduate courses in this area that enable them to intervene in this regard. The treatment applied in this case is endodontics or root canal treatment, which consists of extracting said pulp contained in the tooth to replace it with a material that allows preserving the patient’s natural tooth.
3. Pediatric dentistry
The name of this professional can give you clues about the direction of his specialty. The pediatric dentist is a dentist who has specialized in the dental care and treatments for children and adolescents. This specialty is complex, since the professional must know everything related to the development and growth of the oral cavity and the jaw. The interventions of pediatric dentist can have repercussions on the adult oral health of the person, so it requires great skills and technical knowledge.
4. Orthodontist
The orthodontic specialist is the one dentist which seeks to achieve a good placement and alignment of the teeth and jaw. To do this, the orthodontist applies tools such as wires, braces, and retainers. On many occasions, the orthodontist will have to work as a team together with a Maxillofacial surgeonas surgical interventions may be required in the placement process.
5. Prosthodontist
The prosthodontist is a professional trained to help those patients who have lost one or more Dental pieces. This dentist is trained to repair teeth and jaw bones. Among its treatments are those of an aesthetic type that allow teeth whitening and coating. In addition, they can also make dentures, bridges and crowns. In this way, it is about returning a adequate oral function to the person, which has implications not only at an aesthetic level, but also in the phonetic and functional aspect.
6. Periodontist
The periodontist is that professional who is responsible for treating and intervening in diseases that affect the gums. Although the general dentist is the one who acts to prevent this type of diseases, only the periodontist can perform the necessary treatment to intervene on the pathology. In these cases, it is important that the patient can be treated early, since the diseases that affect the gums are usually progressive.
7. Oral surgeon
The oral surgeon is a dentist whose function is to surgically treat different pathologies that affect the teeth and jaw. This professional performs dentoalveolar surgeries, performing complex extractions of Dental piecesimplantology, surgery of the jaws and surgery of the soft tissues of the oral cavity. The oral surgeon is dentist that he must dedicate more years of postgraduate studies to be able to specialize in his area and perform surgeries on patients.
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