The United States is home to a large number of foreign citizens who have left their countries and their loved ones to seek better opportunities in the land of Uncle Sam. In this context, immigrants come to USA to start a new life and also financially help the families they left behind in their countries. In order to work, it is very important to have a work permit, which in the USA is called an Employment Authorization Document (EAD, for its acronym in English). Attention!
This document will allow you to access a job position with benefits among which are promoted, apply for better positions, obtain residence, among others. To learn more about the subject, Depor has prepared this article that provides information about it.
What is the EAD or work permit in the United States?
It is an official government certificate that authorizes work in the United States for those who are not citizens or legal permanent residents and wish to work in the country. It functions as evidence of employment authorization and is only issued once the appropriate application has been approved.
Who can apply for the EAD?
Before requesting the EAD you must be sure that you meet the requirements, since not all foreigners can apply for that document.
- If you have immigrant status or are in specific circumstances such as being an asylee, refugee, or have a U nonimmigrant visa, you are allowed to work in the United States. Although, you must also prove your employment authorization.
- If you have a Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) in process, if you have a Form I-589 (Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal) in process, or if you have a nonimmigrant status that It allows you to be in the United States, but it does not authorize you to work without first applying for employment authorization from USCIS (for example, if you are a student with an F-1 or M-1 visa).
How to Submit the Form?
To request the EAD you must follow the steps that we share below. Remember that it is important to have the documents indicated to you.
- Read the instructions for Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization)
- Complete and sign your Form I-765
- Pay filing fees, if applicable
- Provide all required supporting evidence and documentation.
How much do I have to pay to apply for the EAD work permit?
There are two prices, to decide the right one you must take into account your immigration status in the United States.
- Filing Fee: Cost of US$410, although in certain cases you may not need to pay.
- Biometric services: priced at US$85.
Can I work in the USA if I don’t have the EAD permit yet?
No, in addition, the risks of working without the proper permit can be serious in some cases, we will tell you what they are below:
- Deportation.
- 3 to 10 year ban on re-entry to the United States.
- Complications to process a visa, change of immigration status and other benefits.
What happens if you work without the EAD?
It can have negative repercussions on seeking legal status in the country and on future immigration applications. It is also critical to note that most employers will not hire people without a valid EAD.