The palliative care They include care offered to improve the quality of life of patients with a serious or life-threatening illness, such as cancer. This type of care is offered with or without attention to curing the disease.
Another thing to know about palliative care is that it focuses on the whole person, not just the illness. The main objective is none other than avoid or treat symptoms and side effects of the disease and treatment as soon as possible, in addition to treating any related psychological, social and spiritual problems.
They take place in different places
People with cancer They receive palliative care in different settings, such as a clinic, hospital, long-term care facility, or home care, always with the supervision of a licensed health care provider. Anyone can receive this type of care regardless of age or stage of the illness.
Many of the methods used to treat cancer (such as medications and certain treatments) are also used in palliative therapy to help patients cope. feel more comfortable.
Who carries out palliative care?
Palliative care is generally administered by palliative care specialists, health professionals who have received special training or certification in palliative care. This type of professionals provide comprehensive care to the patient, their family members or caregivers. Care focuses on physical, emotional, social and spiritual aspects that cancer patients often face during their illness.
The most common thing is that this type of specialists are part of a multidisciplinary team which include:
- Pharmacists
- Nutrition specialists
- Doctors
- Nurses
- Occupational therapists
- Chaplains
- Psychologists
- Physiotherapists
- Psychologists
- Social workers
The palliative care team works alongside the oncology team to coordinate care and maintain the best possible quality of life for patients. In addition, support caregiversfacilitate communication between professionals caring for the patient and help in conversations about the patient’s care goals.