One of the health problems that occur at any age due to poor diet, smoking, alcoholism, obesity and a sedentary lifestyle are heart attacks.
Although we cannot fail to point out that also the Heart problems They can be hereditary or born with them, although no member of the family has had this complication.
Mexicans know the risks of having heart problems, but did you know that there are different types of heart attacks.
Here we will explain the five types of heart attacks and if they can be differentiated.
What are the types of heart attack?
According to the portal My San Pablo Pharmacy Office has different classifications, but according to its characteristics, it can be categorized into five types of heart attack.
- Type 1: is identified by being spontaneous. It is caused by reduced blood flow due to rupture, erosion or fissure of the atheromatous plaque. It can also be caused by dissection of the coronary arteries.
- Type 2: It is a consequence of reduced blood flow due to increased oxygen demand (hypertension). Although it can occur due to a decrease in oxygen supply (hypotension, spasm of the coronary arteries, embolism and arrhythmias).
- Type 3: Blood biomarkers are substances present in the blood that provide information about a person’s health. Here it can be indicated that people are likely to suffer from cardiovascular problems in the future. An important fact is that this heart attack occurs when someone dies before doctors can perform blood biomarker tests, although by the symptoms presented it can be known if the patient had a heart attack.
- Type 4: damage to the myocardium can also be caused by procedures and interventions, it can even appear after having suffered complications derived from the placement of a device. There are two subtypes:
- Infarction related to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
- Stent-related thrombosis (ICP)
- Type 5: After coronary artery bypass surgery, cardiac troponin levels may increase. This could indicate that the heart was injured during the procedure.
Heart attack and cardiac arrest. Is the same?
The answer to this question is no. Here we leave you the difference of these incidents in the heart:
A heart attack It occurs when the heart stops beating suddenly and unexpectedly. In this state, blood flow to the rest of the body also stops. It is a serious and life-threatening medical emergency that requires immediate attention.
A heart attack, Also known as heart attack or myocardial infarction, it refers to the death of heart tissue due to lack of blood supply.
This condition occurs when one or more of the coronary arteries, which are responsible for delivering oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle (myocardium), become blocked. The blockage is usually caused by the formation of a blood clot or the buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries.
Can we differentiate the types of heart attack?
You must know the differences that exist between them, in order to know how to act if one happens.
We must be specific that heart attacks are serious and can cause death.
Now, the treatment varies depending on the type of heart attack, however, you should call an emergency because every minute counts. A heart attack can lead to cardiac arrest if it is not treated in a timely manner.
The best thing for each person is to consult your doctor or cardiologist so that he or she can treat you in a timely manner if you have any heart problems.