The Tarahumaras or, as they call themselves, Rarámuris, which means runners on foot; they live in the states of Chihuahua, Durango and Sonora; in what is known as the Sierra Tarahumara. It is calculated that they reach a total population of almost 60 thousand people; their main economic activity is the cultivation of corn and they are famous for being high-endurance runners.
Because they live in the mountains, where winter temperatures reach -6 °C, they have had to adapt their homes, houses and cabins to the environment; this has led some to occupy caves since ancient times to protect themselves from the cold.
Consequently, some of these peculiar houses have become tourist attractions, such is the case of the Cueva de Doña Petra.
An unusual dwelling, the cave of Doña Petra
Located in the municipality of Bocoyna, some 16 kilometers away from the city of Creel, in Chihuahua, this exceptional home sheltered Mrs. Petra and her six children for many years. However, she passed away in 2022 and her house was opened to the public, eager to know what life in a cave is like.
Once there, it is striking that the home adapted to the natural shape of the cave, carved out of a huge rock. In fact, it has everything you need to live: a stove to cook, furniture and utensils typical of a Rarámuri house. Even the house has its title deed like any other.
Tourism to discover the Rarámuri lifestyle
Due to their staunch independence, the Rarámuris arouse the curiosity of researchers and visitors alike; Therefore, Doña Petra’s cave is visited by countless people, who also take the opportunity to discover and acquire Rarámuri art that includes rag dolls, clothing, jewelry, and wooden ornaments, among many other things.