Consumption of anticoagulant medications can cause bruising to be greater. However, medical treatment should never be paused without first consulting the healthcare specialist.
Have you ever wondered how bruises heal? On more than one occasion, these purple spots caused by a bad blow can cause a bad image or, simply, a bad time in the person who suffers them. Its color, which varies between purple, green and yellow, is often excessively striking.
Fortunately, there are multiple ways to camouflage them and even speed up their progress. The following article explains some of them.
Characteristics of bruises
A bruise, bruise, or bruise is a blood clot that marks the skin from a blow. They can be very painful, depending on the type of bruise.
Bruises take a few weeks to completely disappear and there are people more vulnerable to them than others. In that period, it changes color. At first, it is reddish in tone; then it turns purple, purple or blue and then it takes on a greenish or yellowish appearance until it disappears.
Injury levels may change depending on the age or skin sensitivity of the person concerned. The elderly are the ones who suffer most from this problem, due, on the one hand, to the fact that their blood vessels are more fragile, or because their skin is more sensitive to bumps and marks.
The symptoms of bruises are usually irritability in the area (especially when touching or rubbing), and swelling. They are not serious if the size is small or if the pain decreases over the days.
If there are any major symptoms, such as nausea or dizziness, a doctor should be consulted immediately. Shocks or trauma to the eyes and head should also be treated urgently.
The intensity of the blow necessary to “mark” the skin varies, as previously discussed, depending on the age or fragility of the skin. In advanced ages, they can also appear without previous injuries.
The anticoagulant drugs, such as aspirin, ibuprofen or arthritis drugs, may interfere in the natural blood clotting, another cause bruises. Similarly, some people prone to bruising are those who suffer from hemophilia or liver cirrhosis.
How are bruises cured?
To find out how bruises heal, you don’t usually need to take medicine. It is enough with the use of anti-inflammatories (natural or prescribed by the doctor), rest and patience. Some of the keys to relieving inflammation can be:
- Apply cold compresses to the area as quickly as possible.Some people place pieces of ice on the affected area, but it must be done with a cloth or compress, to avoid skin burns from the cold.
- Use almond oil. Although there are no conclusive studies in this regard, this research carried out by Salisbury General Hospital (United Kingdom) affirms that almond oil contains anti-inflammatory properties.
- Place a compress with arnica at the stroke, which can be easily obtained in herbalists. According to this study carried out by the Paulista University (Brazil) in rodents, the treatment of late inflammation with arnica (more than 30 minutes after the stroke) has shown positive effects, in contrast to rapid application (less than 30 minutes after knock).
- Make an onion poultice. As this research carried out by the Payame Noor University (Iran) assures, onion skin contains sedative and anti-inflammatory properties that would help reduce pain.
- Add 20 grams of crushed marigold to half a liter of water. Boil a few minutes and let it rest for a quarter of an hour. Then it is applied as a compress.
- Make an infusion of chamomile and apply to the area. According to this study by Case Western University, it contains anti-inflammatory properties, although scientifically more studies are still necessary.
When learning how bruises are cured, it is important to keep in mind that these remedies and their effectiveness will depend on each person and the severity of the situation. They can never replace medical treatment.
In the same way, it must first be verified that there is no topical allergy to any of the aforementioned elements.
In conclusion
Bruises are very common, and as long as they’re small and in risk-free areas, they don’t have to be a problem. If, on the contrary, they occur in the head or are of a considerable size, it is important to see a doctor immediately.
This will provide adequate treatment for the patient, and this will aid in their recovery. You should never take any natural element on your own in these cases, especially if you do not know how the body will react or if it can interfere with the medication.